Workshop 2016

Self-reinforced nozzle calculation

Tirenti, Javier In some applications (special services, lethal, cyclic) is recommended to minimize the amount of welds on the pressure vessel, in this sense, the less amount of welded joints the less chance of weld failure. If on top special/lethal services the vessel must be defined for high pressure, it is necessary to design the…

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PV External Pressure Calculation

Tirenti, Javier The failure mechanism of external pressure is different from the failure induced due to internal pressure; therefore, different methods are required to design vessels to handle these two separate conditions safely. External pressure failure the vessel can no longer support its shape and suddenly, irreversibly takes on a new lower volume. In this…

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Slug Flow. Dynamical approach

Oliver Piay, Karen Slug flow is a phenomenon that occurs under special circumstances of two phase gas – liquid flow. It is the most serious scenario in two phase flow as it involves a moving liquid mass pushed by gases in between. In most of engineering companies the effect of slug flow is considered by…

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Pulsation Analysis and steps to improve solutions

Méndez Vilariño, Daniel Every time a positive displacement machine needs to be installed it is necessary to guarantee equipment operation free of pulsation. During this presentation we will analyze minimum requirements and practical solutions for pulsation studies. Also recommendations about when how and where implement them will be presented. Idea is to present a follow…

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Pressure balance expansion joints. Theoretical basis and examples of use

Oliver Piay, Karen When the space/ access constrains or the excessive magnitude of the axial thrust imposed by the unbalance area of the bellow, under internal pressure is a main concern in designing the Piping System, the only solution is to use a pressure balance expansion joint. The theoretical basis and example of use of…

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Modal Analysis for the Plant Machinery Engineer. Recipes and Shortcuts. Part II

Vázquez, José Antonio Experimental modal analysis and operating deflection shapes (ODS) are powerful tools in vibration analysis and machinery troubleshooting. However, the plant machinery engineer often doesn’t believe such techniques are available given a lack of advanced measurement equipment. This tutorial presents best practices with simplified experimental modal analysis and ODS techniques that can be…

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Introduction to piping in EPC Projects

Oliver Piay, Karen A piping system is the most effective and commonly use way of carry fluids in the industry. For example, in a petrochemical industry the piping system represent around 35% of all industry material and requires around 40% the construction and erection man hours and it could require up to 50% of engineering…

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